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The cause of conflict in the light of social psychology
Atiqullah Hamidi
Social psychologist Muzaffar Sharif conducted an experiment to find the cause of mass conflicts. Eight children, ages twelve and thirteen, came to his summer camp. They belonged to one type of family, not the rich and the poor, but the average economic status of all families. They did not know each other before and split into two camps in a park in Oklahoma City.
In the first phase of the experiment he was introduced to members of both groups for a week. They were provided with climbing, shooting and other games. One group named their group “Baz” and the other group “Mar” and separated their group’s flags and clothing type.
He separated them for two days to cool his anger. He then sought feedback from both groups on the five members. Each group would praise its members and speak ill of the other
The experiment has since taken place in various locations. In Beirut, for example, Lotfi Ziab formed two groups in such an experiment. The red and blue group consisted of five Christians and four Muslims. Looking at the situation in Beirut, it turned out exactly as expected. The games between the two teams soon turned into feuds. But these conflicts were not between Muslims and Christians, but between red and green teams.
Many countries in the world hate each other. But at the top are Armenia and Azerbaijan. If you don’t know these two countries; So you may not understand why they hate each other. At one point in history, they have remained citizens of one country. Find out how much they hate each other with the following stories
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