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Book Name

(Kandahar Districts Maps) د کندهاز ولایت او ولسوالیو نقشه

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Pages

. Pages

Language

English

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2 MB

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Quotes

Kandahar, one of the most historical provinces of Afghanistan
The province of Kandahar or Kandahar is located in the south of Afghanistan and in addition to wide plains and high mountains, it has fertile lands and green gardens.

Kandahar; A province with beautiful architecture in Afghanistan

Kandahar, which has a hot and dry climate, borders Pakistan’s Baluchistan province from the south, Helmand province from the west, Uruzgan province from the north, and Zabul province from the east.

This province has a population of one million and 400 thousand people and is one of the most historical provinces of Afghanistan. Pashtuns, Baloch, Tajik, Hazara and some Hindus live in Kandahar province.

There are different theories about the reason for naming Kandahar; Some consider Kandahar to be derived from the name Gandhara, the name of the land and government in ancient times, which included the southern area of ​​the Kabul River; Others consider the name of Kandahar to be derived from the Greek name of the city Gondofaria, derived from the name of Gondopher, the Parthian ruler of India, whose coins were found in Kandahar.

Kandahar province, which has an area of ​​54,844 square kilometers, is one of the largest provinces in Afghanistan. More than 48 varieties of pomegranate are grown in Afghanistan, of which Kandahar pomegranate is the most famous. Kandahar pomegranate is famous in the world for its sweetness and deliciousness.

This province also has a beautiful and surprising architecture that attracts the eye of every viewer; Around the city of Kandahar there are old, long and wide walls that cover the four sides of this city. In addition to this, there are also large gates around this city, which are called Eidgah Gate.

Kandahar is built in the form of a square and very regular and is divided into several neighborhoods; Each neighborhood also belongs to one or more tribes. There are many pomegranate orchards and vineyards around Kandahar.

Kandahar; A province with beautiful architecture in Afghanistan

In this province, the tombs of prominent and famous Afghans are located, such as the tomb of Ahmed Shah Abdali, the famous king of Afghanistan, Mirwais Hotaki, and also the tombs of famous men of this country. Among the most important historical monuments of this province, we can mention Ashoka’s Inscription, Forty-Zine Arch, Citadel, Ahmad Shahi Castle, Khargah Shiriqa Pilgrimage and Jame Mosque.

Buildings with beautiful architecture in Kandahar

Khargah Sharifah Mosque
Kharqa Sharifah Mosque: It is one of the most famous and important mosques in Afghanistan and the city of Kandahar. In this mosque, there is a cloak attributed to the Messenger of God, and a detailed story of how it reached Kandahar is told.

Kandahar; A province with beautiful architecture in Afghanistan
Historical sources say that this is the cloak that the Prophet and his family had sewn with their own hands, and after his death, Imam Ali (AS) gave the cloak to “Owais Qorani” and he wore it, according to his will.
The exterior of Khargah Sharifah Mosque is made of green marble and has tiled surfaces and decorative arches. The robe is kept inside the mosque and is rarely exposed to the public, and it has been under the protection of a family for 250 years.

before the arch
“Pish Taq” or “Forty Steps” is located in the west of Kandahar city, which is one of the historical and cultural attractions of Afghanistan.

Kandahar; A province with beautiful architecture in Afghanistan

This historical monument, which was built during the era of “Zahiruddin Muhammad Babar”, is famous among the people of Afghanistan for forty steps. Its construction was completed in 953 lunar year.

The old city of Kandahar
The old city of Kandahar was located in the west of the city of Kandahar and at the foot of the mountain “Lake” or “Qitul” and along the north to the south.
It is almost three kilometers long and nearly eight hundred meters wide from the beginning to the end. But the fence around it is built in less length and width. In the upper area of ​​the old city, there is a tower and a castle named “Naranj”. Historical sources have written the height of Naranj Tower as one hundred meters, but now it is less than this number.

Kandahar; A province with beautiful architecture in Afghanistan
In the old days, the castle had 6 gates, which were called “Sheikh Wali” and “Gandang” gates from the north side, “Mashur” gate from the south side, and “Ali Qaboo-Qabi” gate from the west side. The castle also had two gates on the east side named “Vais Qarani” and “Khizri”. This city was completely destroyed after it was conquered by “Nadershah Afshar” in 1150 AH.

Ahmed Shah Abdali Tomb, Mirwais Hotki, Shamshir Ghar, Eidgah Road, Tour Ghar, Ashoka Inscription, Kohak, Jame Mosque, Eidgah Gate, Ahmad Shah Baba Gate, are among other historical and tourist attractions in Kandahar, which are about 1000 years old. They are years old.

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